• Passage 3 & video about the 60s : not on the list

     

    A Happy Family

    passage 3 :

    A Happy Family !

    Page 20 "People came and went, said they were coming for a couple of days and stayed a week"... to page 22 "many people came to immerse themselves in safety, comfort, kindness."
    Introduction
    :
    This passage covers quite a long period which goes from the summer of 1968 to Jane's birth in 1970.
    H & D have settled into their Victorian house and have had 3 children so far : Luke, born in 1966, Helen, born in 1968 and finally Jane, born in 1970. All 3 children are healthy and happy and the passage is articulated around the notion of protection :

    - protection of H & D's ideals / see following link about Victorian family life

    (http://www.nettlesworth.durham.sch.uk/time/victorian/vfam.html)


    - protection of their family unit (themselves and their 3 children)
    - protection of their family at large

    The passage describes how every single year is organized around family events and gatherings which take place at regular intervals for Christmas, Easter and the summer.
    On the surface, it seems that H & D have finally succeeded in creating their "kingdom" and rallying their once dubious relatives to their ideal of the "perfect family". People come to them to escape life's hardships and enjoy the simple pleasures of being together. "Happiness in the old style."

    Analysis :

    Your presentation should focus on the following points :
    - the house as a fortress
    (this implies the presence of a danger lurking outside / it also implies a certain isolation from the rest of society / evolution of British society from the optimistic 60s to the depressing 70s and the rise of violence and unemployment)
    - the notion of perfect family and the values it is related to
    (H & D are presented as a loving and hard-working couple whose stubbornness is rewarded through the births of 3 healthy children and the life they had always wanted / in comparison, Harriet's sister Sarah and her husband William seem to "attract all the ill luck in the clan" : they are not happily married, William has lost his job and their 4th child has Down's Syndrome.)
    - Is the family as perfect as it appears ?
    There are clouds in this wonderful family :
    1. Sarah and William's unhappiness and ill luck is interpreted by Harriet in a very Victorian way : they attract ill luck because they deserve to (see the following links about Victorian values :

    http://www.aboutbritain.com/articles/victorian-society.asp
    and
    http://amicicg.altervista.org/sharky/victorianage.html
    and

    http://www.channel4.com/history/microsites/H/history/guide19/part03.html#selfhelp)


    2. David doesn't like the way Harriet talks about her niece "the mongol child". He criticizes her and then "she sulks and they have to make up." This shows that their couple is not as perfect as they thought it would be.
    3. They may not want to see what happens outside their kingdom but society is changing and they won't be able to protect their family forever.
    4. There are several references to financial difficulties as H & D seem to live above their standards, spending more money than they actually have.

     

     


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